M_nulaye prakhodz_ts perada me … Year 1939

Kobrin → Outstanding persons → Alexey Mikhaylovich Martynov

Dn_ praz two us paznayom_l_ sa starshynyoy Chasovaga of a k_ra¸n_tstv. Geta ў rukhoma karzhakavata chalavek syaredn_kh a reptile ў, apranuta ў a brand new kamandz_rsky form without sign ў adroznennya і ў nevyal_chkay p_lotets, yaky is ridiculous a syadzela on violent Galawa. Ts_t Fyodarav_ch Subots_n, the deputy Vyarkho¸naga Saveta of BSSR and getag of a loan ў k_ruyuchy to the posad on Gomelshchyna. Adnachasova z _m z'yav і ў sya Iago Pamochn_k Stsyapan Syargeev_ch Chep_k, yak_ zaty hundred ў we tickle to redaktara rayonnay Trud newspapers. Hutca da _ch daluchy¸sya M_kha_l Afanasyev_ch Amyalchenya.

Zaty at Kobryne z'yav_l_sya novyya k_ra¸n_k_ a peravazhna z M_nshchyna і Gomelshchyna. Prozv_shcha of some zakhaval_sya ў pamyats_: Brodk_n, Varanko ў, Glatman, Goberman, Gutk_n, Mai ў. Ts_kava adznachyts і tak_ fact: at an ear there was no vyznachan, a kuda of adnos_tsets Kobryn — ts_ da BSSR ts_ da USSR. Geta tlumachylasya ty that ў to Maskva the vostry baratsba of a pas to a getam pytannyu was faded. Poty ab gety adkryta of the narration ў M. S. Hrushcho ў to an aktyv of Brestskaga of regional committee of a bedding set. To Pagetam dakumentatsyya pershy month ў it was faded on ukra_nskay to mova. Getyya documents of zakho¸vayutsets ў Brestsk_m ablasny to an arkh_va. Z pershy a zen pachal_ pastupats zayava ab adkryzz_ ў selsk_kh schools vykladannya on ukra_nskay to mova. At a sheraga mests, napryklad, at vyosets of Kustov_chy, such school nekator hour of a pratsaval.

Z the pershaga of day perad new adm_n_stratsyyay pa¸stat mnostvo of the most raznastayny pytannya ў, yak_ya patrabaval_ a neadkladnaga vyrashennya. The Treba skazats that that dy, kal_ vyklyuchny bolshasts a tavarysha ў, yak_ya pryekhal_ z to an uskhod, dzeyn_chat z vyal_kay aglyadkay, Subots_n a dzeyn_ch ў a rashucha. a yak tago patrabavat nezvychaynasts revalyutsyynay abstano¸k_. At pershyya dn_ kalekta ў Chasovaga of a k_ra¸n_tstv in the afternoon і to a nochch znakhodz і ў sya on sva_kh rabochy mesets of a zabyvayucha ab a dream і an adpachynka. Vyklyuchnay pratsazdolnastsyu і dzelav_tastsyu vyznacha¸sya adkazna sakratar Chasovaga of body of a ¸lada of a myastsova zhykhar Dzm_try Pyatrov_ch Rafalov_ch.

Persh for ¸syo ¸zn_kl_ ¸skladnenn_ z zabespyachenny a garadskoga of a naseln_tstv praduktam_ harchavannya і tavaram_ pershay neabkhodnasts_. Ty bolsh that nevyal_chk_ya myastsovyya pyakarn_ pratsaval_ z peraboyam_. At suvyaz_ z gety a pershapachatkova prykhodz_lasya a lot of things razmyarko¸vats pam_zh to pas naseln_tstva sp_ska. To Adraz of a ¸zn_kl neabkhodnasts prynyats zhorstk_ya measures suprats gandlyaro ў, yak_ya prykho¸valg goods. Pra¸da, hutka of a pryvatna gandal z dapamogay nepas_lnaga padatkaabkladannya ў zvedzena yes of zero.

For padtrymannya a gramadskaga a paradka і akhova dzyarzha¸nay mayomasts_ a stalemate to k_ra¸n_tstva of a lvo¸skag of a padpolshchyk of Ya¸gen Ramanav_cha the Mortar z an aktyv_sta ў was a stvorana of Chyrvonaya gvardyya, yaky znakhodz_lasya on barracks stanov_shcha. Asabl_va skladany ў wood mnog_kh polsk_kh refugee ў. Nato¸pa _kh shtodzyonna prykhodz_l_ ў Chasovaye of a k_ra¸n_tstv, patrabuyucha of a hutcheyshag vyartannya ў rodnyya myasts_na. Paradaksalna, that pobach z palyakam_ vyarnutsets for Bug pazhadal_ mnog_ya ya¸reysk_ya this' і. yak_ya early utsyakal_ G_tler's hell.

At a rural myastsovasts_ stvaral_sya syalyansk_ya kam_teta, yak_ya vyrashal_ pytann_ ab peradacha malazyamelny kanf_skavany pameshchytsk_kh, tsarko¸ny і asadn_tsk_kh zyamel. Yana dzyal_l_ are collected ў mayontka uradzhay, zhyvyol і selskagaspadarchyya prylada.

Pra to the German's dapamoza ў at peryyad m_zhuladdzya a-place chastka of the rich of a pameshchyk ў і an asadn_ka ў an utsyakla for Bug. Naladzhvalasya school on the right. Tada a yak at adz_nay to syarednyay to school, Polish paid vasm_gadovay g_mnaz іі vuchyl_sya 300 — 350 chalavek, at new navuchalny to a godza kolkasts vuchnya ў a peravys_la one thousand.

Vos yashche adz_n are characteristic a momant ty a zen. Z the samaga to an ear ў abaroyets was found the Polish cheap adz_nka, zlota. Pastupova stal_ z'ya¸lyatsda savetsk_ya rubl і, yak_ya m_rna ¸zhyval_sya sa zlotym_. І vos the l_taralna paslya tago, a yak of a naseln_tstv atrymat a salary ў zloties, the gety currency was an ab'ya¸lena anulyavanay. I Pamyatat, a yak yes of a zagadchyk of a national asveta of Goberman pryyshl_ nasta¸n_ets і sa slyazm_ pytal_sya on what _m zhyts at buduchy months. To Krykh of a razgublena Goberman of pram і ў: revalyu tsyya to a patrabua akhvyar.

Prayektnyya argan_zatsy_ Verkhne-Dnyapro¸skaga of a sudnakhodstvo rykhtaval_sya yes buduchay kap_talnay rekanstruktsy_ zak_nutaga of Dnieper-Bugskaga of the channel. Nyagledzyacha on a vyklyuchn a severe z_ma 1939 — 1940 reptiles ў, zemlyanyya works of a pas prakladets a navaga a ¸chastka of the channel vyal_sya ¸darnym_ tempam_.

Garadsk_ya ramesn_k_ different prafes_y ab'yadno¸val_sya ў pratso¸nyya artsel_. Uzn_kal_ gal_novyya prafsayuza. At vyoska stvaral_sya huts-chytaln_. ў edgings verasnya a vyysh ў tickle Uzho. numar rayonnay Trud newspapers. At KASTRYCHN_KU the wide padrykhto¸ka yes of the choice ў at Narodna a descent Zakhodnyay Belarus і, yak_ya adbyl_sya 22 kastrychn_k of 1939 was started. 28 kastrychn_k ў to Belastok of a pach ў Narodna's work descent, yak_ ledge і ў z to hadayn_tstva ab uz'yadnann_ zakhodne-belarusk_kh zyamel z Savetskay Belarussyu. Nechargovy ses_ya Vyarkho¸naga Saveta of the USSR of a zadavol_l gety request.

At a vyn_ka rayanavannya on terytory_ Kobrynskaga of a pavet byl_ ¸tvorana nastupnyya rayona: Kobrynsk і, Zhab_nka¸sk і, Dz_v_nsk і, Antopalsk і, Drag_chynsk і, _vana¸sk_. Pershy sakratary Kobrynskaga of a district committee of a bedding set of hundred ў Aron ў, starshynyoy a rayvykankoma — the Ram ў.

A. Martyna ў



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