Wood of an arkh_v ў nashaga of the city 

Kobrin → Outstanding persons → Alexey Mikhaylovich Martynov

At g_story_ Kobryna sapra¸dnay "white plyamay" it is possible nazvats for the pytayena ab the wood arkh і ў ny the document ў a nashaga of the city, yak_ya zb_ral_sya mnog_m_ pakalennyam і, zn_kal_ ў hour chargovy g_starychny a katakl_zma ў that it is so frequent pranos_l_sya over Kobrynshchynay. Nevyal_k_ aglyad — a pershy sproba, a yak kazhuts, unests_ yasnasts on a basis naya¸ny, davol_ sts_ply a materyyala ў at a nedasledavany tema.

PAChYNATs, a v_davochna, a treba z an asno¸naga for g_story_ the cities of the document — a pershag z vyadomy an uspam_na ў ab Kobryne, a datavanaga 1287, yak_ znakhodz_tsets ў _patsye¸sk_m letap_sny zbor. Aryg_nal of Iago Zakho¸vayezz ў funds b_bl_yatek_ Akadem іі Navuk of the USSR at Len_ngradze. Fotakop_ya a getaga of the document yosts at muze_ _mya A. V. Suvorava. At daleyshy, z pershay palav_na of a chatyrnazzatag stagoddzya, the wood Zakhodnyay Rus і, uklyuchayucha to Kobrynshchyn, shmat a reptile ў ў zvyazana z g_storyyay

Vyal_kaga of knyastvo L_to¸skaga. Vypadkova ¸tsale¸shyya razroznenyya documents tago to a peryyad apynul_sya ў G_starychny to arkh_va L_to¸skay of the Soviet Socialist Republic at to V_lnyusa. Nekatoryya z kobrynsk_kh the document ў poty byl_ nadrukavana ў zborn_ka, yak_ya on a pratsyaga nekalk_kh a reptile ў vydaval_sya V_len_skay Arkheagraf_chnay kam_s_yay. 3 apubl_kavany 39 tamo ў vydadzena ў to a godza, prysvechana tsalka to materyyala rev_z іі are important 1874 Kobrynskay for us an asabl_v the house-keeper іі, skladzenay karale¸sk_m to rev_zor Dzm_tryem Sapegai at 1563 to a godza. Rukap_sna aryg_nat a getag of the document, the yak і, on grudges, zakhava¸sya not po¸nastsyu, znakhodz_tsets ў ty zha L_to¸sk_m G_starychnym for an arkh_va.

Gety p_stsovy kn_ga Dai Naibolsh to a po¸naa to the ¸ya¸leena ab ty. Kobrynshchyna of a chatyra stagoddz_ was yaky back. Yak adznachayuts dasledchyk і, tytulna l_st Rev_z іі z'ya¸lyaetsets to ¸zor of a vysakamastatskag of a belaruskag to a skarap_s of XVI stagoddzya. The paslyavayenna at a vyn_ka of a ¸sebakovag to an anal_z of a materyyal ў Rev_z іі to doctors g_starychny navuk N. N. Ulashchykam had hour a skladzena managraf_ya, prysvechany Kobrynshchyna's ekanom_ets tago to a peryyad. Yana apubl_kavana ў adny sa zborn_ka ў Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Redk_ a tsyaper a copy Rev_z іі, vydadzena ў 1874 to a godza, yosts at funds of the museum _mya A. V. Suvorava.

Arkh і ў nyya materyyala that adnos_l_sya a nepasredna yes dzeynasts_ Kobrynskay of a town hall — a garadskog samak_ravannya, a pas I zvychat zakho¸val_sya ў a town hall budynka, yaky z da¸n_kh hour ў razmyashchalasya on terytory_ a n_zhnyaga of the lock that loan ў a tsyaperashny ploshcha of Kamsamolts ў. At kantsylyary_ town halls zakho¸val_sya garadsky treasury, zakanada¸chyya і sudovyya documents, kn_g_ adm_n_straty¸ny rasparadzhennya ў, karale¸sk_ya diplomas z pryv_leyam_. Letam ў suvyaz z prybl_zhenny napaleona¸sk_kh troops of a garadn_cha M_kha_l Pa¸lav_ch Rafalov_ch took out 1812 garadsk_ arkh і ў at Maskvu, a dza yon a zag_na ў at an hour of a vyadomag to the fire.

I zno ў, at kator of times, at garadsk_m to an arkh_va stal_ zb_ratsets documents. Poty chastka _kh paslya zakanchennya vyznachanaga to a term_n peradavalasya ў funds of Grodzenskaga of a gubernskag of an arkh_v. Tsyaper yany of znakhodzyatsets ў Grodzensk_m g_starychny to an arkh_va.

That datychytsets dakumentatsy_ an adnosna revalyutsyyny padzy 19 hectares і to an ear of 20 hectares stagoddzya ў at Kobrynsk_m paveets, Yana pastupal_ a nepasredna ў arkh і ў V_lenskaga the general-gubernatara. Poty of a geta arkh і ў taksama ў uklyuchana ў funds G_starychnaga of the museum of L_tva.

Sumna wood of a chargovag of a garadskog of an arkh_v, sabranag z 1812 pases 1915. Zno ў, a yak of a get was ў 1812 to a godza, pra nabl_zhenn_ the front yes of the city ў zhn і ў n_ 1915 garadsk_ the head Pyotr _vanav_ch Rafalov_ch (prama nashchadak a garadn_chaga of Rafalov_cha) took out documents ў Masalsk Kaluzhskay voblasts_. Poty of a klapatl_v of an akho¸vayema arkh і ў head peravyoz ў to a vyosk Nasonava Valuyskaga of a pavet of Harka¸skay gubern_ (tsyaper Belgarodskaya voblasts). Perad vyartanny at rodnyya myasts_na, a dza ¸zho panaval_ belapalyak і, Rafalov_ch to a pak_n ў arkh і ў at ryzn_ets myastsovay tsarkva, the priest yaky abyaets ў zakhavats documents.

Paslyavayennyya sproba adshukats _kh trace byl_ bezvyn_kovym_. Syarod of a byassledn zag_nu¸shy the document ў an asabl_va kashto¸ny ў rukap_s, yak_ to a znakhod і ў sya ў starazhytnay Petrapa¸la¸skay to a tsarkva, kuda stagoddzyam_ zanos_l_sya to a ¸sa vazhneyshyya padze_ ў zhyzz_ the cities, at ty to a l_k і padrabyaznasts_ ab zhyzz_ ў Kobryne "stoperamozhnaga" Suvorava.

I ў to the zaklyucheena nekalk_ slo ў ab the wood dakumentatsy_ znamyanalny verasnya — snezhnya 1939. Dakumenta, yak_ya haraktaryzuyuts rough dzeynasts Chasovaga of a k_ra¸n_tstv of Mr. Kobryn і paveta, tsyaper of znakhodzyatsets ў Brestsk_m ablasny to an arkh_va. Geta adz_ny ¸tsale¸shy selection documentary materyyala ў 1939, bo arkh_va ¸s_kh astatn_kh rayona ў voblasts_ zag_nul_ ў reptiles of Vyal_kay Aychynnay of a vayna.

A.M. Martynov

Martyna ў, A. Lyos of an arkh_v ў nashaga of the city: staronk_ g_story_ / A. Martyna ў//Kamun_stychnaya of prayets. – 1987. – 6 studzenya. – Page 3.



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