So pachynalasya vayna

Kobrin → Outstanding persons → Alexey Mikhaylovich Martynov

Nespakoynay there was a vyasna of 1941 ў Kobryne. Z adnago to a side yashche not ¸legl_sya pachuzz і, vykl_kanyya padzeyam_ verasnya 1939. It is abrupt parushy¸sya ¸klad zhyzzya that, it is natural, vykl_kat zaklapochanasts-place prasloyk_ a naseln_tstv. Kolkasts zhykharo ў the cities pavyal_chylasya і abnav_lasya a spachatka for a money polsk_kh the refugee ў, sarvany war z nasedzhany mesets ў. Darecha, nekatoryya z _kh ў 1940 to a godza vyarnul_sya for Bug. At zakhodn_m to a napramk z to an uskhod rukha¸sya rechna of treacle: syuda nak_ro¸val_sya for dapamog_ ў to a buda¸n_tstva a navaga zhyzzya spetsyyal_sta і this’ і vayennasluzhachy. Vyartal_sya ў rodnyya myasts_na to the kabrynchena, ase¸shyya on a ¸skhodza paslya evakuatsy_ 1915.

Not spynyal_sya hvalyavann_ syarod myastsovaga of a naseln_tstv, vykl_kanyya pachatym_ ў 1940 to a godza so zvanym_ vyvazam_. Zvychayna on ¸skhod vyvoz_l_sya this’ і lyudzy, early aryshtavany, ts_ ty that ¸tsyakl_. Pershapachatkova of a get datychylasya rabotn_ka ў Polish bourgeois adm_n_stratsa і, pameshchyka ў. For _m_ there came the charga sem'ya ў ukra_nsk_kh a natsyyanal_sta ў, a fist ў і ty, kago is thought was nazyvats "voragam_ the people".

Zvychayna of an aryshta pravodz_l_sya nacham_. Aryshtavany gave magchymasts brats samyya neabkhodnyya recha, to the adzeena і a stalemate by an escort _kh adpra¸lyal_ on ¸skhod, a peravazhna ў Kazakhstan. Aposhn_ tak_ eshalon ў adpra¸lena of a l_taraln for two dn_ yes to a vayna ear. To Nepadalyok hell of M_nsk eshalon ladder і ў stalemate bombardment.

Z another to a side, usyo bolsh upartym_ stanav_l_sya slukh_ ab nepazbezhnasts_ hutkay vayna. Z-for Bug prasochval_sya vestk_ ab uzmotsneny military prygatavannyakh g_tlera¸ets ў. Z 15-k_lametrovay pagran_chnay zones vysyalyalasya naseln_tstva. Usyo chastsy our pavetrany scope of a pravakatsyyn parushalasya nyametsk_m_ vayennym_ samalyotam_. To Alya ў us a dzeyn_ch ў kategarychna zagad — not paddavatsets on pravakatsyyu.

Z to an ear of May, a pas nights, praz Kobryn on calling prakhodz_l_ colons of chyrvonaarmeyets ў, yak_ya chamusts_ for the night ukryval_sya ў a natter. Geta byl_ a peravazhna buda¸n_chyya battalions і sapyornyya chasts і, yak_ya nak_ro¸val_sya on a buda¸n_tstv of Brestskaga of a ¸matsavalnag of a rayon. On getyya works was a prytsyagnuta dzesyats thousands chalavek z a gramadzyanskaga of a naseln_tstv і tysyacha chatyra a supply.

Yashche bolsh uzrasla of a tryvog ў cherven і, kal_ neshmatl_k_ya ў that hour uladaln_k_ lyampavy pryyomn_ka ў pas to a sakret raspa¸syudzhval_ pavedamlenn_ B_-B_-S_ ab hutk_m to a napadza of g_tlera¸ets ў. Ukazvalasya navat the report date — 22 chervenya. Adnachasova ў the central newspapers drukaval_sya lakan_chnyya pavedamlenn_ ab paya¸lenn_ g_tlera¸sk_kh dyv_z_y at F_nlyandy_ і the Romanian іі. I la of a magaz_n ў ustana¸l_val_sya do¸g_ya cherg_: the naseln_tstva stocked up praduktam_ harchavannya.

Against a skazanag easily ¸yav_ts, yaky to the zamyashayena of a vykl_kal to a vyadomaa to the pavedamleena of TASS hell 15 chervenya 1941, at yak_m, at pryvatnasts і, gavarylasya: "Pas of data Sayuza Savetsk_kh Satsyyal_stychnykh Respubl_k, German_ya of a taksam of a nya¸kh_ln to a zakho¸vaa of a ¸mova of a savetska-germanskag of the pact ab to a nenapadza, a yak і Savetsk_ Sayuz, at a vyn_ka chago, on a thought savetsk_kh Coca ў, slukh_ ab namer Herman іі parvats the pact і zrab_ts napad to the USSR pazba¸lena ¸syalyakay bases, and a perak_dka germansk_kh troops, Herman іі, a yaky adbyvayezza ў aposhn_ hour, a zvyazana, a treba dumats, z _nshym_ to matyva і, yak_ya not mayuts dachynennya yes savetska-germynsk_kh adnos_n caused і ў shykhsya hell aperatsy on the Balkans, va ¸skhodn_ya і paunochna-uskhodn_ya rayona"...

Nape¸n, Mat of a getag pavedamlennya — supako_ts a naseln_tstva. On praktyets of Yano of an admo¸n adb_lasya on agulnay boyegato¸nasts_. Kamandz_ra perastal_ nachavats at barracks, bayets it is quiet spal_. Ab besklapotnasts і that panavat ў military stakes, a krasamo¸na svedchyts ty that to vechara 21 chervenya perad vayennym_ vystupal_ artysta of Belaruskaga of theater of an apereta, and group k_ruyuchy a rabotn_ka ў different departments ў at residents of Kan of a rabochag of day nak_ravalasya ў addalenyya a natter on the palyavayena.

Ab dzeyannyakh on Kobrynshchyna a nap_sana shmat. Naybolsh of a dakladn ab gety to a raskazvaa of a kn_g general-palko¸n_ka L. M. Sandalava of "Perazhytaye". Yae a¸tar at 1941 godza ў to staff nachaln_ka the 4th automated workplace іі, yak_ razmyashcha¸sya ў Kobryne. Yes z_ma of 1940 kamanduyuchy getay automated workplace іі ў general V. of I. Chuyko ў, zaty Iago Zamyan і ў general A. A. Karabko ў.

Suprats the 4th automated workplace іі Zakhodnyay asobay vayennay akrug_ razgortval_sya asno¸nyya s_la of the 4th nyametskay an automated workplace іі the field marshal Klyuge, at a skladza yaky byl_ 12 pyakhotny і an adna kalvaryysky dyv_z_ya. S_la byl_ ў Torahs times bolshyya for ours. Akramya tago, the peradadzena the 2nd tank group of Guderyyan was an automated workplace іі Klyuge. Shto of datychytsets av_yaets і, then at g_tlera¸ets ў byl_ yashche bolshyya peravag_ Stanov_shcha bolsh uskladnyalasya ty that, the pas words Sandalava, at us was not seized by a snarada ў, m_n, to tsalka of an adsutn_chal zen_tny artyleryya.

I vos 22 chervenya. Uzho ў to a nocha gadz_na dzva varozhyya dyversant vyvel_ sa I build garadsky elektrastantsyyu, at different napramka perarezal_ telephone suvyaz. On a dosv_tka kabrynchan razbudz і ў are strained a rumble tsyazhkanagruzhany nyametsk_kh a bambardz_ro¸shchyka ў. Hutka over the cities zagrukatal_ vybukh_. Blow pryysho¸sya pas terytory_ hell of the channel of the Bond yes Svyardlov's vul_ets.

To Myastsovaye of a naseln_tstv, yaky perazhylo are similar a raid 1 verasnya 1939, to an adraz of a zrazumel of a get — a vayna. Tyya, hto a pryekha ў at the city of a nyada¸n, do¸g not veryl_. yashche adz_n bombava ¸dar ў are applied on a pratsyaga of day to a city tsentra pas. There was a razburana a chastka a budynka of a tsyaperashnyag of a restaran "Belarus", a pabl_za of a zab_t a malady zhanchyna. Byl_ akhvyara і ў _nshy mesets.

On a pratsyaga of day razdaval_sya vybukh_ va ¸skhodn_m to a city tank. To Pershy raids on myastsovy airfield it was burned bolshasts the plane ў, razburana budynak a staff the 4th automated workplace іі. On shchayeets, supratso¸n_k_ zagadzya evaku_raval_sya, і striations ў lyudzyakh byl_ nyaznachnyya.

At a goradza was an adnosna it is quiet. Pratsaval_ magaz_na, navat supratso¸n_k_ garadsky b_bl_yatek_ znakhodz_l_sya on sva_kh rabochy mosets. Vul_tsa patrulyaval_ ¸zbroyenyya supratso¸n_k_ bedding set district committee. Hutka z to a side of Brest z'yav_l_sya pershyya perapo¸nenyya gruzav_k_ z zhanchynam_ і dzetsm_. The-place chastka _kh pavarochvat on the P_nsky shasha. Vayennaabavyazanyya to the kabrynchena chakal_ mab_l_zatsyyny ab'ya ў, to Alya yany so і not payav_l_sya. Over the cities pralyatal_ varozhyya planes. Nashykh amal there was no bachn. Z to calling of a nyaspynn denunciation і ў sya glukh_ rumble of an uzryv ў.

On other ran_tsa of a pas to the city pranesl_sya hearing і that Germans of an adk_nuta back, ba_ _duts for Bugam, ours voysk_ rukhayutsets naperad. Geta aptym_zm ў vykl_kana vestkay pra that pas P_nskay of Shashi ў Kobryn of rukhayetsets of colon tsyazhkay artylery_.

A. Martyna ў

Martyna ў, A. Tak pachynalasya vayna / A. Martyna ў//Kamun_stychnaya of prayets. – 1988. – 12 krasav_k.



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