Stalemate to signs zork_ Dav_da

… On starenk_kh, on vyglyad – yashche davayenny padsvechn_ka mestsam_ stserlasya і pazelyanet to a bl_skuchaa pakryzzyo, at mnog_kh mesets v_dats chips і treshchyna. At muze_ Navasyolka¸skay of school of Yana zaymayuts not zus_m to a zvychnaa of mesets – not pobach z _nshym_ pradmetam_ to life. Yana stayats on the v_trena, prysvechanay Vyal_kay Aychynnay to the vayena, a dza z adnago to a side z _m_ susedn_chayuts a saldatsky p_lotka і tank_stsk_ a helmet, z another – nyametsk_ a case hell of a prots_vagaz … A yak pavedam_l_ myastsovyya zhykhara and vayna getyya padsvechn_k_ nalezhal_ sem'yam navasyolka¸sk_kh ya¸reya ў, yak_ya z to prykhoda of g_tlera¸ets ў akazal_sya a zavochna asudzhanym_ on pakuta і smerts …

_kh vedal_ ў vyosets

For a k_ra¸n_k of the museum, a vykladchyk g_story_ Navasyolka¸skay of school of Alyaksandr Dronts, a nechakana geta an exhibit of hundred ў zykhodnay kropkay for a chargovag dasledavannya, at a hodza of a yakog atrymalasya pral_ts yashche a kryshachka of a svyatl on an adna z the most zmrochny the old NAC vayennay g_story_ Navasyolak, and to times z _m_ і ¸syoy nashay Kobrynshchyna. Padchas of a g_starychnag dasledvannya Alyaksandra Drontsa byl_ znoydzena zvestk_ a pra 11 sem'ya ў – 36 navasyolka¸sk_kh ya¸reya ў. Zrazumela, at a sp_sa moguts byts nedakladnasts і, to Tam that sklada¸sya yon at asno¸ny to a pavodla ¸spam_n vyasko¸ets ў.

- Yes vayna ya¸re_ skladal_ davol_ znachna layer of a naseln_tstv nashay – a yak, darecha, і mnog_kh _nshy vyosak, – a raskazvaa Alyaksandr Dronets. – So, at the 1936th godz sa 156-ts_ vuchnya ў the Polish school 11 was dzyatsy z ya¸reysk_kh sem'ya ў. The dobra vyadomyya byl_ ў vyosets tak_ya prozv_shcha, a yak Tserakh (Shmuyla і Reyzlya z dzetsm_ Aronam, Hanay, Dav_dam і Hosynam), Alergant, Melamed, Zelman, P_nkus, vyal_ky syam'ya was ў Zuckerman ў – darecha, _kh dzets_ Mails і Mendal at the 41st godz vuchyl_sya an adpavedna ў the 4th і 2 classes. Pamyatayuts zhykhara і a gandlyara z an urochyshcha of "Zagraby", a yakog zval_ Engel Shmul, and a pas-vyaskovamu – Shmulko. Vyadoma, that Engel Shmul's son, Labe, perad war of a vyekh ў at ZShA. P_nkus's son, Dav_d, perad war of a z'ekh ў at Kobryn – і Iago's daleysha the nevyadoma wood. The son ya¸reya _tsk і, a taksama Dav_d, azhan і ў sya z Ry¸kay Melamed – to times of Yana vyekhal_ z kra_na.

Z'Ekhats pashchasts_la not ¸s_m …

Zrab_ts a geta of a pashchasts_l not ¸s_m to pradsta¸n_ka of a ya¸reyskag of a naseln_tstv Navasyolak – was started a vayna … І adny z pershy the vesn_ka ў byada became the pak_dayena ya¸reyam_ abzhyty mesets ў. A yak uspam_nal_ myastsovyya zhykhara, adz_n hour ya¸re_ it is simple _shl_ і _shl_ adz_n for adny, amal that I charadoit … Adnak adyshl_ is far not to a ¸sa. Ab mashtaba tragedy_ she is kind gavoryts adz_n tolk_ the fact – va ¸syoy vyosets to a vayn perazhyl_ tolk_ two ladies ya¸reya ў: vyal_k_ Zuckerman's house ў, yak_ pack ў at tsentra vyosk_ – sometimes vayna here ў pal_tseysk_ ¸chastak, і Aron Tserakh's house, a dza paslya vayna znakhodz_lasya pershy ў Navasyolkakh of baln_ets. Astatn_ya byl_ zn_shchana – a yak і _kh gaspadara, yak_ya tolk_ pases adny fakets svayoy natsyyanalnay prynalezhnasts_ not ¸p_sval_sya ў "are new nyametsk_ paradak".

There was ў Navasyolkakh navat svayo to a ¸lasnaa of a get. Razmyashchalasya Yano there, dza of infections of znakhodz_tsets laznya, і ¸ya¸lyala Saba 6 huts, abneseny agarodzhay z doshak і kalyuchaga to a drot. Pra_snavala Yano of a nyado¸g – already ў 1942 to a pas godza to the German's zagadza ў us_kh navasyolka¸sk_kh ya¸reya ў on supplies vyvezl_ ў Dz_v_n, on bylyya ya¸reysk_ya mog_lk_ on the right hell darog_. The pakutn_ka ў і Esther Alergant – yaky ў to a narodza nazyval_ Gestarkay was syarod ty and vayna Yana was to deputies at myastsovy to Savetsa. Yana Naadrez admov_lasya raspranatsets perad to executions, a yak zagadal_ fascists – for a get adz_n z g_tlera¸ets ў is simple temper ў yae a bayonet. Astatn_ya byl_ rasstralyana. To Vypadkovy svedka tago to execution of hundred ў navasyolkavets Alyaksandr Blyayan, yak_ poty і the story ў at vyosets ab ty terrible padzeyakh.

"Asabl_vykh zdarennya ў was not"

Chorna a trace to a halakost on zyaml_ Kobrynshchyna і ¸syoy nashay Belarus_ of prasochvayetsets і ў yashche adny terrible dakumenets, z yak_m we paznayom_l_sya dzyakuyucha navukova-dasledchay dzeynasts_ Alyaksandra Drontsa. Adnoicy da Iago ў ruk_ a ladder і ў the magazine bayavy dzeyannya ў a 310-hectare pal_tseyskaga of a battalion (pazny – a 3-hectare battalion of a 15-hectare pal_tseyskag a stick). Z nyametskay pedantychnastsyu ў Iago Padrabyazneyshy to chyna zap_sval_sya to a ¸sa "podzv_g і" – spalenyya vyosk і, rasstralyanyya zhanchyna і dzets і, і, a vyadoma, zab_tyya ya¸re і, yak_ya za¸syoda prakhodz_l_ against _nshy akhvyar asobnym_ radkam_.

17 kastrychn_k of 1942. "Patrul_ ў settlements Bloty-Velk_ і Lyakhchytsa of a n_chog not znayshl_. Padlesse has rasstralyana adz_n ya¸rey. the 9th company sending to a joy ў M_kalayev that on ¸skhod hell Habov_cha ў. There rasstralyana 7 pasobn_k ў bandyta ў (zn. partyzan – a za¸vaga of an a¸tar) і 3 ya¸re_. Zn_shchana 1 yard".

19 kastrychn_k of 1942. "the 9th company sending karnyya a joy ў Bloty-Velk_ і rayona on po¸dzen і po¸nach hell Habov_cha ў. Bezvyn_kova. Heating Belsk і Korchyts rasstralyanyya ya¸re і, yak_ya badzyal_sya. Paslana ў M_khal_n of a karna atrad 10th company of a n_chog not znaysho ў. Investigation ў pa¸nochny Antonava did not give to the rayena a vyn_k ў. At dzyarzha¸ny Atsechyn's mayontka, heating darog_ "Brest – Kobryn" a rasstralyana 5 ya¸reya ў".

22 kastrychn_k of 1942. "Heating Franopal the 10th company pravodz_ts investigation for padrykhto¸k_ one aperatsy_ і to a rasstrelvaa 23 ya¸re_. Polskaye of a naseln_tstv of a zanepakoyen to merapryemstvo і, yak_ya pravodzyatsets suprats ya¸reya ў, to Tam that thinking that _kh a taksama moguts vysel_ts z voblastsy, yak_ya prylyagayuts da Ucra_na, ts_ navat rasstralyats".

23 kastrychn_k of 1943. "At Kamyan_tsy-Zhyravetskay the 11th company of a rasstralyal 21 ya¸reya".

24 kastrychn_k of 1942. "At Padless_ of a rasstralyana adz_n ya¸rey".

25 kastrychn_k of 1942. "Karnyya of a joy of the 9th company, paslanyya ў Bloty-Velk і, Vyal_k_ya Korchytsa і Russian Academy of Natural Sciences of the bridge praz ro ў, uskhodny Habov_cha ў, n_choga not znayshl_. At Blotakh-Velk_kh are punished 8 ya¸reya ў, at Habov_chakh – 2. At Charnyanakh rasstralyana 5 chalavek are punished 4 ya¸re_ z Brest, that zbegl_ z Zabalazzya. At Vyal_karytse of a rasstralyana 81 chalavek – ya¸re_ a darozhna-buda¸n_chaga of lager".

29 kastrychn_k, Mr. Kobryn. "the 9th company sending karnyya a joy ў Korchytsa, Pa¸lopal, the Shouting, Zaortsa, Klyatyshchy. Aryshtavana 2 ya¸re і, Yana peradadzena asobay to service byaspek_ ў Kobryn. At Vyal_k_kh Korchytsakh aryshtavana 3 ya¸re і, paslya to a dopyt are punished. At Yazv_ne sometimes perastrelk_ z a gang ya¸reya ў 1 ya¸rey zab_ta, astatn_ya zbegl_ a pas a nak_runka Arlyank і".

31 kastrychn_k of 1942, Mr. Kobryn. "the 9th company acting ў Samara (11 km of uskhodny Makran) for zn_shchennya ya¸reya ў. At Blotakh-Velk_kh і Tsakalnechakh (11 km on pa¸dnyova ¸skhod Kobryn's hell) the aryshtavana і is punished by a pas 3 ya¸re_. On a daroza "Habov_chy – Kobryn" zakhoplena 2 ya¸re і, yak_ya peradadzena asobay to service byaspek_ ў Kobryn. the 10th company to a pratsyagvaa to the zn_shcheena ya¸reya ў at P_nsku. Warta, pak_nuty on basic punkets, a zakhap_la ў M_khal_ne a ya¸reyka і a rasstralyala".

1 l_stapad, Mr. Kobryn. "the 9th company to a zakanchvaa aperatsyyu pases zn_shchenn_ ya¸reya ў at Samarakh, byl_ are punished 80 chalavek. the 10th company to a pratsyagvaa to the zn_shcheena ya¸reya ў at P_nsku. 3-ts_ ¸zvod 11th company of an aryshtav ў the 2nd ya¸reya ў that zbegl_ z Brest, і pakara ў _kh".

12 verasnya 1942. Z danyasennya a kamandz_ra of the 9th company of a 15-hectare pal_tseskag a stick ab zn_shchenn_ ya¸reya ў at Charnyanakh. "the 9th company started pershy check of a naseln_tstv of point ў Charnyana, Navasyolk_ і Azyata. Vyal_ky chastka of a naseln_tstv skladayuts ukra_nets. Gavorats that yosts polsk_ya і rusk_ya elements. At Charnyanakh was 60 ya¸reya ў – 12 muzhchyn, 20 zhanchyn і 28 dzyatsy. Ya¸re_ rasstralyana 10 verasnya 1942 ў 2 k_lametra on ¸skhod hell Charnyan". Zasta¸sya 1 ya¸rey muzhchynskaga to a floor (shavets), yak_ to a budza pravodz_ts shavetsk_ya works stalemate to naglyada ukra_nskay pal_ets і". (Kap_tan і rotna kamandz_r Casper, uzvodna vakhm_str akho¸nay pal_tsy_ Wolf).

The most terrible hundred ў the report of a kap_tan pal_tsy_ akhova і Zaur's kamandz_ra ab masavy zn_shchenn_ ya¸reya ў at P_nsku (pryvodz_tsets ў skarachenn і).

"At adpavednasts_ z to zagada 28 kastrychn_k by cars Kobryn, adkul to marches had a company of a prybyl an adpra¸lena ў P_nsk. 29 kastrychn_k the 10th company of a 15-hectare pal_tseyskag a stick to times z the 11th company of a palyavog a stick of pryznachayutsets for prachesvannya a geta. Pershaye to the prachesvayena prayshlo a paspyakhova, zakonchylasya ў 10.00, at tickle dzen was it is punished heating 10 thousand chalavek. Nochchu company znakhodz_lasya ў bayavy gato¸nasts_ ў saldatsk_m club.

30-hectare kastrychn_ka adbylosya 2nd to the prachesvayena of a get, 31 hectares – the 3rd, and 1 l_stapad – the 4th. Uvogule yes of mesets was it is collected 15 thousand ya¸reya ў. Hvoryya ya¸re_ і dzets і, pak_nutyya ў ladies, karal_sya on dvara of a get. At a get, tak_m to chyna, was it is punished 1200 ya¸reya ў. Zdarennya ў was not, for vyklyuchenny adnago. Adz_n ya¸rey narration ў that skhava ў gold mnostvo, і vakhm_str paysho ў z _m. Adnak z-for tago that ya¸rey uves hour marudz і ў і a zaprasha ў a vakhm_stra of padnyatsets z _m on a garyshch, vakhm_str to a vyarn ў Iago back at a get on mesets to a zbor. Tada ya¸rey to a znyanatsk k_nu¸sya on adnago a konnaga z a squadron, vykhap і ў to a v_nto¸k і k_y і a pacha ў Iago b_ts. Napad ў are broken tolk_ dzyakuyucha ¸myashannyu the soldier of a company. Z-for tago that agnyastrelnay zbroyay karystatsets was it is harrowed, ya¸reya ¸daryl_ syakeray by a pas to Galawa, і yon zasta¸sya lyazhats on mesets. 1 l_stapad the company was a pryznachana ў to a zneshnyaa to the achapleena. Asabl_vykh zdarennya ў was not. The 2-hectare l_stapada a company was an adpushchana z P_nsk і ў 13.00 Kobryna, and at 17:00 – sva_kh a strong point ў dasyagnut".

Halodnyya, amal that spravazdachnyya radk_ і beskampram_snyya l_chba lepy for lyubyya emotsy_ adlyustro¸vayuts sapra¸dny sutnasts tago, a _nshaga to a vayna side, z yak_m navat syonnya, praz stolk_ a reptile ў, we sustrakatsya davol_ a redka. Mengav_ta Tam Syolieta, kal_ spa¸nyaetsets of the 70th reptile ў Vyal_kay Peramog і, we an abavyazkova will return yashche time yes of a dzyonn_k of a 310-hectare pal_tseyskag of a battalion, genatsyd ya¸reya ў at dzeynasts_ the yakoga – is far not an adz_ny zhudasny staronka, kryvavym_ abtsasam_ vyb_ty on nashay shmatpakutnay zyaml_. So, a geta a tsyazhka chytats – і yashche tsyazhey uya¸lyats. To Alya yosts recha, at dachynenn_ yes yak_kh not the pav_nna byts nedagavoranastsya ў ts_ neyk_kh neadnaznachny treatments, yak_ya is simple, on it is a pity, stanovyatsets ¸syo bolsh raspa¸syudzhanym_ ў ours we are restless hour І za¸syoda of a pav_nna of a pr of a get pamyatats.

Byalo ў, Dz. Pad to signs zork_ Dav_da / Dzm_try Byalo ў//Kobrynsk_ vesn_k. – 2015. – 25 lyutag. – Page 4. Ab zn_shchenn_ sem'ya ў ya¸reya ў at Navasyolkakh at 1942 (a pas materyyala of a k_ra¸n_k of Navasyolka¸skaga of the museum A. Drontsa). 

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