"Chyrvona tserka ў" farm of Garbanka of i "bila tserka ¸" vyoski Bukhovichy

Kobrin → Creativity of fellow countrymen → Marchuk Nina Grigoryevna

Tsyaperashny Svyata-M_khayla¸sky tsarkva ў vyosets of Yarom_chy, yaky mests_cha nazyvayuts "Chyrvona a tserka ў", Abo the Garbanka¸sky tsarkva (hell of a nazva of the farm of Garbanka) – the oldest ў Kobrynsk_m to the rayena. Datuyezza yana 1599: Tats z'yav і ў sya fundatarsk_ zap_s on zyamlyu a stalemate a pravasla¸ny tsarkva on the farms of Garbanka (on that hour of Berastseyskaye of VKL vayavodstvo, nepadalyok vyosk_ Yarom_chy that pobach z Kobrynam).

Zap_s svedcha ў that karalyo¸sk_ya to Verashchakava's "zyamena" daraval_ to a tsarkv to svyatara rel_g іі grechaskay pravasla¸nay, and paslya on a ¸sa vyak_ ¸s_m, for a pam_na _kh a prodka ў (zap_s zakho¸va¸sya ў Bukhov_tskay to a tsarkva, pabudavanay at 1880 to a godza). A yak of a vyglyadal concealing a tsarkv, a nevyadom. To Alya zakhava¸sya vusna perakaz that Yana nas_la to a nazv Uspennya Bagarodz_tsy. Vyadoma, that melted on pyaschany a prygorka, a yak і a tsyaper, on mogl_ets (so here nazyvayuts mog_lk і). Vyadoma і ty that ў 1784-1787 reptiles on srodk_ the pameshchyka ў Sudz_ny pases ty zha garbanka¸sk_kh mogl_ets was a pabudavany new dra¸lyany tsarkva. V_dats, a menav_ta z a getaga to hour Yana became Svyata-M_khayla¸skay і yes syonnyashn_kh a zen zakhavalasya without asabl_vy a zmena ў. Geta of a pramavugolna zrub z to pryruba і abs_dam_. Usyo covered to groundless fur-coats. Hall asvetleny vysok_m_ arachnym_ vakonnym_ prayomam_. Over prytvor on two slupa razmeshchanyya choruses. Abs_da addzeleny to dra¸lyany _kanastasa.

Svyata-Mikhayla¸sky tsarkva ў century Yaromichy

Gety tsarkva I ¸pershynyu pabachyla of a prykladn ў 1975 to a godza. Yae myastsovyya not nazyval_ _naksh yak of "chyrvon". To Alya a chyrvony farba da¸no a zlezla, і pack ў the temple of a shera-chornag to a color z to dz_ravy fur-coats і the vyal_zny lock on dzvyara. Yes 1871 the garbanka¸sky Svyata-M_khayla¸sky tsarkva was to samastoyny prykhoda, and poty was pryp_sany yes susednyay Svyata-Pakro¸skay of a tsarkva ў vyosets of Bukhov_chy, yaky nazyvayuts "білай". 17 krasav_k of 1961 Yana was znyaty z to an ul_k і amal tryzzats a reptile ў not vykarysto¸valasya. For Torahs getyya dzesyats_goddz_ to a tsarkv more than once raskradal_: mayomasts, ikony, tsarko¸nyya kn_g_.

At 1993-1994 reptiles to a tsarkv on the farms of Garbanka adbudaval_ "on wordly" pennies і a nanava asvyats_l_ 21 l_stapad of 1994. Yak і early, Yana pryp_sany yes "білай" tsarkva. Syonnya of a tsarkva scene ¸prygozhvayuts images Saint Varvara, M_kola Tsudatvorts's vyal_kamuchan_ets, Mats_ Bozhay Akharskay і Mats_ Bozhay Adz_g_try_. Mnogaye ¸zyal_ z bukhov_tskay tsarkva. And vos to a shalyo¸k of Svyata-M_khayla¸skay of a tsarkva pafarbaval_ chamusts_ ў zho¸ta color.

Adresta¸raval_ і tsarko¸ny bramu-zvan_tsa, zbudavany z chyrvonay tsegla of a prykladn ў XVIII-H_H stagoddzyakh. Tsyaper yana patynkavany, to a zno¸k pabeleny. At a tsarkva yosts Torahs nevyal_k_ya zvana, yak_ya on are sacred vynosyats on zvan_ets, і to a charo¸naa to the guchayena of raznos_tsets navokat.

Gavoracha of a pr "chyrvony" tsarkva, nelg abm_nuts mog_lk і, yak_m ¸zho the fifth to a stagoddza. On garbansk_kh I am kozhna year, bo lyazhats at eternal a dream prodk_ there. Vyadoma, that pakhavann_ there ¸zho not a pas we tickle vyadutsets time. Byval_ vypadk і, kal_ stalemate hour kapannya new mag_la vykopval_ pas two-try chalavechyya cherapa і kostk_.

To Dzva garbansk_ya mag_la of an asabl_v hvalyuyuts to a chalavechaa to the ¸ya¸leena. Krypta-pakhavalnya syam' і Vas_le¸sk_kh, adno z pakhavannya ў yaky datuyetsets 1862. On vyal_znay chygunnay pl_ets of a pas-polsku of a vyb_t "Robert Vas_le¸sk і". On it is a pity, a tsyaper there new to the pakhavayena, and pl_ta z nadp_sam_ Vas_le¸sk_kh stayats heating krypta. Ts_ka¸nasts not to a dazvalyaa praysts_ і m_ma of a nadmag_lnag of a pomn_k of Shyrayev. Yong Uya¸liae Saba to a usechanaa to a vyal_znaa of a drev, vyrablenaa z to a manal_t of a chornag to a marmur. Over a trym to mag_la і, abnesenym_ I metal_chnat I agarodzhat, – Torahs chygunnyya pl_ta z nadp_sam_. Vyadoma, that P. Shyraye ў ў to rich uladaln_ka, me ў mayontak Astrama. Tsyaper hell usyago former bagazzya zastal_sya tolk_ nekalk_ square meter ў zyaml_ і nadmag_lna stone.

Pomnik R. Vasile¸skamu

Svyata-Pakro¸sky tsarkva vyosk_ Bukhov_chy і syonnya nazyvayuts "b_lay tsarkvy". Yana Zus_m is near hell "чырвонай". I g_storyya yae not mensh ts_kavy. Temple Budaval_ manakh_-dam_n_kanets of a prykladn ў 1674-1675 reptiles z tsegla і dreva. Manastyr і kastsyol Naysvyatseyshay Dzev Mary_ pa¸stal_ dzyakuyucha fundatsy_ neyk_kh Pukhalsk_kh. Dam_n_kantsa – zhabratsk_ an award, zasnavana ў 1215 to a godza to monks Dam_n_kam at Zakhodnyay E¸rop. To Alya ¸zho ў XVI stagoddz_ to the znacheena of an award, yak_ nekal_ k_rava ў _nkv_z_tsyyay, znachna zmenshylasya. To Mo Tam of Yana ¸zyal_sya for budo¸lyu manastyro ў at VKL?

Bukhov_tsk_ kastsyol Naysvyatseyshay Dzev Mary_ of a _snav ў yes 1831 and pershag pa¸stannya suprats ras_yskaga of a tsar. V_dats, htosts_ z monk ¸-katol_ka ў spachuva ў, and mo і sadzeyn_cha ў pa¸stannyu. Tsarsk_ya ¸lada on tryzzats a reptile ў zakryli kastsyol і vygnal_ the monk ў. Hodzyats chutk і, to bytsets at 1831 godza, kal_ ras_ysk_ya soldiers sprabaval_ vyb_ts z a bukhov_tskaga of a manastyr of the monk ў, tyya akazal_ suprats і ў to Lena.

Uves manastyrski complex і kastsyol razbural_sya. And 19 lyutag of 1862 ў vydadzena ¸kaz Dukho¸nay kans_story_ ab to a perabudova of a dam_n_kanskag of a kastsyol stalemate pravasla¸ny tsarkva. At 1881 godza Yana, paslya a kap_talnaga to a ramont, was asvechany a yak Svyata-Pakro¸sky. On that hour a bulk of a nal_chval of 2637 of a vern_k ў. At a geta hour yes yae pryp_sal_ a garbanka¸sky "chyrvony" tsarkva. 1889 godze yes tsarkva had a dabudavany trokh'yarusny zvan_tsa (verkhni a vyrablena tier z a dreva); ў adno¸lena da. The temple patynkaval_ і pafarbaval_ ў are white a color. _kanastas z dreva ў 1877 to a godza of a sprayektav ў arkh_tektar baron Kozen. Wa ¸lasnasts_ temple Bukhov_tskaga of znakhodz_dets of a malavyadoma abraz-tablet XVII stagoddzya: on adny to a tank "Saviour z dzyarzhavay", on advaroyets – "Mats_ Bozhaya Adz_g_tryya".

Svyata-Pakro¸sky tsarkva ў century Bukhovichy

Stalemate hour of a razmova z nastayatsely Svyata-Pakro¸skay of a tsarkva aytsy Kanstants_nam to me stal_ vyadomyya ts_kavyya zvestk_. Persh – at bukhov_tskay to a tsarkva of a nyam of an arkh_v ў, Yana dzests_ ў Kobryne. And there was shmat, a pra _kh zakhaval_sya ts_kavyya the facts. Distances – a stalemate hour vyadzennya any, navat nyaznachny, earth prayets ў a rydlyo¸ka of natykayetsets on a tsegla і to the kameena. Gavorats, dzests_ ў the 1930th reptiles ў hour neykay prayets on terytory_ the temple natyknul_sya on glybok_ padzemna the course, at yak_m lyazhali chalavechyya charapa і shmat kastsy...

Naprykantsa – ts_kavyya zvestk_ a pra to a vyosk of Bukhov_chy. 3 p_smovy kryn_ets ў vyadomy pershy zgadka of a pasel_shch: 1558. Vesk і mayontak Kobrynskaga of a pavet INCL. At 1599 to a godza mayontak va ¸ladanni the brother ў Galyats_shchav_cha ў, and to a krykh of early – va ¸ladann_ Kryshtafa Zyanov_cha, vayavoda of a brestskag. At 1786 to a godza ў to a syala 11 valok ў zyaml_ (235 hectares). At 1897 to a godza – with authority z 44 dvaro ў і amal 300 zhykharo ў. To 3 ears of Pershay susvetnay vayna, vosennyu 1915, the big chastka zhykharo ў a stalemate to prymusa left ў fleeings; vyarnul_sya not to a ¸sa. 3 1921 Bukhov_chy ў to a skladza of Polshchy. I ў vyosets tolk_ 20 dvaro ў і 106 zhykharo ў.

Krayazna¸chy newspaper, No. 1 (498), studzen 2014
 

Materials







Our partners